Merchant Credit Card Service Costs

Discount Fee: This is a percent of each credit card transaction paid to the processor for handling the transaction. A good discount fee today for a qualified Visa or M/C transaction* is around 1.79 percent. Therefore, let's say a customer purchases $100 in services via credit card and your discount fee is 1.79 percent. Your processor will take $1.79 off the top and you will net $98.21 on the sale.

* Discount fees vary based upon the risk characteristics of the particular transaction. There are many criteria that go into classification of a particular transaction, but transactions are generally classified as "qualified, mid-qualified and non-qualified." To minimize fees, gain an understanding of your processor's qualifying criteria and strive to qualify for low risk and thus low cost transactions.

Transaction fee: In addition to the discount fee, processors charge a flat fee per transaction. A competitive fee today is 25 cents. So, the above mentioned sample transaction will actually net you $97.96 after the transaction fee.

Statement Fee: This is a monthly fee charged to you, the merchant, for providing you with a written statement. A competitive fee today is between $5 and $10 per statement.

Monthly Minimum: Most processor agreements have a minimum dollar volume that must be "run through the system" to avoid a monthly fee. For example, if you don't charge at least $1,700 in a month you will be charged, say, $25.

Equipment Charges: The only equipment that might be needed is a terminal with a built-in printer to swipe cards and print receipts. These are simple little machines that cost around $300 to $600 new. Used and refurbished machines are also widely available. Not all merchants need a terminal, but to qualify for the lowest discount fees a terminal will probably be required.

This article originally appeared in The Business Owner Journal, the periodical of choice for owners of small and midsize private businesses. All rights reserved, D.L. Perkins LLC. © 2010.

This publication is intended to provide general information on the subject matters covered. It is sold and distributed with the understanding that neither the publisher nor any distributor or advertiser is engaged in providing legal, tax, insurance, investment or other professional advice. The advice of a qualified professional should be sought before any reader applies a concept presented herein to his or her particular situation or business.

D.L. Perkins, LLC is solely responsible for this content.


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